$156–$480 Flex pipe / mid-section replacement · parts + labor at $120/hr
Show the calculation

  • Flex pipe / mid-section parts: $96–$300
  • Labor (0.5–1.5 hr @ $120/hr): $60–$180

Total: $156–$480

What does this cost in your state?

California is the costliest state and Arkansas the cheapest; each square shows that state's midpoint of the estimate.

Source: CalcScrape calculator model scaled by BEA Regional Price Parities · data from 2024

Counts below are complaints filed with NHTSA, not failure rates: a longer bar means more owners reported it.

Is your car affected?

26% of these complaints came in under 50,000 miles, against 60% of all complaintsOdometer when the owner filed · 870 NHTSA complaints name this part; the middle half of the 464 that state mileage fall between 49,000 and 103,644 miles, the middle one at 76,000
26% of these complaints came in under 50,000 miles, against 60% of all complaintsThis repairAll complaintsUnder 50,00026%60%50,000-100,00045%29%100,000-150,00025%9%Over 150,0004%2%

What it shows: The most common band for complaints about this repair is 50,000-100,000 (45%). The biggest difference from all complaints is under 50,000: 26% against 60%.

20% were on cars under 3 years old, against 40% of all complaintsVehicle age when the owner filed · 870 NHTSA complaints name this part
20% were on cars under 3 years old, against 40% of all complaintsThis repairAll complaintsUnder 3 years old20%40%3-5 years35%35%6-9 years43%23%10 years or older2%2%

What it shows: The most common band for complaints about this repair is 6-9 years (43%). The biggest difference from all complaints is under 3 years old: 20% against 40%.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files, 2020–2024 · complaints 2015–2019 · complaints 2025–2026 · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Is it urgent, and what do owners notice first?

870 owner complaints name this part.

What owners describeShare of these complaints that describe each symptom; one complaint can describe several

Owners say the dealer could not fix or repeat the problem. If it comes back after a repair, ask what was tested before you pay again.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files, 2020–2024 · complaints 2015–2019 · complaints 2025–2026 · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Which trouble codes do owners report?

P0420 Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold leads at 7.

Trouble codes owners quote in complaints about this part. P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold: 7 complaints (1%).

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

What do owners say it led to?

Among the 870 owner complaints naming this part, owners most often say engine damage followed.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Which other parts do owners name in the same complaint?

Among the 870 owner complaints naming this part, catalytic converter is named in 8% of them, more than any other part.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

How fast were owners driving when it happened?

55 mph or faster leads at 43%.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

How serious did it get for owners?

Among the 870 owner complaints naming this part, being towed is the outcome owners report most often.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Which model years show up most in the complaints?

Among the 870 owner complaints naming this part that state a model year, complaints cluster in a few model years instead of spreading evenly.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Which engine sizes show up most in complaints about this part?

Among 845 owner complaints about this part where the VIN identifies the vehicle, 17% involve engines of under 1.6 L, against 11% of complaints about all the parts we track.

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files with VINs decoded by NHTSA vPIC · data from 2025

How much of a repair bill is labor and how much is parts?

In the 2017 Economic Census, exhaust system repair shops took 50.6% of their repair revenue from labor charges and 49.4% from parts installed, close to the 51.0% labor share of all auto repair shops (U.S. Census Bureau, national, 1,585 shops).

Where exhaust system repair shops get their repair revenue, 2017: labor charges versus parts installed
Shop type (NAICS)Labor chargesParts installedAll revenue of the shop typeEstablishments
Automotive repair and maintenance (all shop types)51.0%49.0%$115.3 billion162,185
Automotive exhaust system repair50.6%49.4%$0.6 billion1,585
Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair50.6%49.4%$43.0 billion41,542
Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance50.4%49.6%$54.9 billion92,088

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Economic Census, Other Services, revenue from labor charges and parts installed (EC1781LABOR) · file downloaded 2017 data, published 2021

Has the replacement part I am buying been recalled?

NHTSA lists 1 equipment recalls that name exhaust pipe since 2015 (engine and vehicle speed control), covering 494 items sold as parts rather than whole vehicles; the largest, by Cummins, Inc. in 2021, covered 494.

Largest NHTSA equipment recalls that name exhaust pipe since 2015: the maker, the product and the defect
YearMaker and productNHTSA componentDefectItems
2021Cummins, Inc.: L9exhaust system.certain L9 Diesel Engines, with part number D563027BX03.494

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, recall flat file (equipment recalls, report type E) · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Has this part been recalled abroad on cars that may share it?

Manufacturers filed 7 foreign recall campaigns that name exhaust pipe with NHTSA since 2015 (matched by the filing text); the latest, from Hino Motors Sales U.S.A. in 2022-07.

Recent foreign recall campaigns that name exhaust pipe filed with NHTSA since 2015, with the line of the filing that names it (recalls abroad, not U.S. recalls)
FiledManufacturerForeign recall no.What the filing says
2020-12Mazda Motor.233Yours sincerely, Joshua Vella Director, Vehicle Quality & Safety Mazda North American Operations Mazda North American Operations 200 Spectrum Center Drive, Suite 100 Irvine, CA 92618 T (949) 727-1990 Page 2 Foreign Safety Recall / Other Safety Campaign Report.
2019-10Chrysler (FCA US)222The incorrect wiring harness is longer than the wiring harness designed for this application and interferes with the exhaust pipe, potentially resulting in thermal degradation of the wiring harness.
2020-09Mercedes-Benz166Description of Issue MBAG has determined that certain MY20 C-Class vehicles (platform 205) might be equipped with an exhaust system that is not specified for the vehicle type due to incorrect documentation during production.
2019-07Isuzu Motors Limited152July 22, 2019 DET-19-106 Associate Administrator for Enforcement National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Attention: Early Warning Division (NVS-217) 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20590 Subject: Foreign Recall Information Report Exhaust Gas.
2019-07Honda (American Honda Motor Co.)139573.6(c)(3) Total Number of Vehicles Potentially Affected: 95 573.6(c)(5) Defect Description: Certain vehicles were manufactured with an exhaust pipe that had one catalyzer stamp covering two catalytic converters whereas the regulatory intent was to have a.
2022-07Hino Motors Sales U.S.A.112Description of Consequence(s) of Defect or Noncompliance Condition The air horn supply line may develop an air leak due to high heat exposure from the exhaust pipe and the lack of protective wrap.
2018-03Mercedes-Benz060Sandy Springs, GA, 30328 Phone: (770) 705-0600 Fax: (770) 705-0117 MBUSA.com Mercedes-Benz are a registered trademarks of Daimler AG, Stuttgart, Germany Page 2 Description of Issue DAG has determined that on certain GLE-Class vehicles (166 platform) with a.

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, Foreign Campaigns (filings under 49 CFR 579.11, public API) · file downloaded 2026-10-05

How many recalled cars are actually fixed, so should I check mine?

Across 2 NHTSA recalls that name exhaust pipe filed 2015 to 2024, 90.4% of the 4,755 recalled vehicles had been repaired after 8 quarters, against 66.2% for all recalls, which leaves about 455 vehicles still carrying the defect.

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation, recall quarterly reports (basis of the Annual List of Recall Completion Rates) · file downloaded 2026-10-05

How often does this part fail a real inspection, by car age?

In 2,102,125 New Jersey initial inspections in 2025, 14.3% of cars aged 16+ years failed the emissions test against 2.8% of cars under 3 years, about 5 times as often (record counts, not a sample).

Source: New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission, Vehicle Inspection Data · file downloaded 2026-10

Has the maker published a fix?

A bulletin is a repair procedure a maker sends its dealers, not a safety defect: if your maker is listed, ask the dealer whether one covers your car and quote its number.

Service bulletins that name this part
MakerVehiclesBulletin numberDateWhat it says
SubaruAscent 2019–2023; Outback 2020–2023 and 2 more09-106-23RAug 24, 2023This bulletin announces design changes made to the Exhaust Pipe Front (EPF) to address concerns of rattle-type or fluttering sounds coming from the undercarriage during acceleration caused by crackingin the EPF.
ChevroletTraverse 2018–2022PIP5681CApr 27, 2022This Preliminary information communicates a poor weld or low weld adhesion for the bracket on the Bank 2 front exhaust pipe causing multiple possible concerns and the recommended repairs.
ChevroletTraverse 2019N212356540Mar 23, 2022Special Coverage Adjustment.
SubaruForester 2017–201809-84-22Jan 20, 2022This bulletin announces design changes made to the front exhaust pipe and covers to address the small number of customer concerns regarding a rattle-type noise from the undercarriage during acceleration.
PorscheCayenne 2018D527Oct 15, 2020Parts withdrawal information for an exhaust pipe.
SubaruForester 2015–2018; WRX 2016–2018Subarunet AnnounFeb 7, 2020Owner notification WUK-96 DIT exhaust pipe front (EPF) nut torque service campaign/voluntary emission recall.

21 more bulletins name this part; the car finder at the top checks yours, and the NHTSA bulletin file linked below lists them all.

Source: NHTSA service bulletin files · bulletins 2020–2024 · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Manufacturer warranty extensions naming this part (3)

MakerVehiclesDateNotice numberWhat the maker extended
BuickEnclave 2022; Enclave 2021; Enclave 2019Jun 12, 2024N242445280Front exhaust pipe bracket separation causing hole.
ChevroletTraverse 2022; Traverse 2021; Traverse 2019Jun 12, 2024N242445280Front exhaust pipe bracket separation causing hole.
SubaruForester 2017–2018Dec 1, 202209-84-22RFront exhaust pipe rattle noise or fluttering from.

Source: NHTSA manufacturer bulletin files · file downloaded 2026-10-05

What do owners say?

4 complaints quoted word for word, each with its NHTSA number.

The front exhaust pipe on my 2022 Subaru Ascent cracked at approximately 77,800 miles.
2022 Subaru Ascent · NHTSA #11746584
Warranty should be extended to 15 years, 150,000 miles as was done on identical part 2017-2018MY Subaru Forrester Exhaust Pipe Front (EPF) Bellows Cracking.
2016 Subaru Outback · NHTSA #11667716
Shortly after I bought this truck, At about 3,000miles I thought it had an exhaust leak, I took it in to Chevy and they kept it for a few days.
2024 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 · NHTSA #11640098
Exhaust flange clamp improperly installed during manufacturing process causing exhaust leak not identified until consumer noticed after approximately 40 miles of use.
2024 Ford Maverick Hybrid · NHTSA #11611986

Source: NHTSA owner complaint files, 2020–2024 · complaints 2015–2019 · complaints 2025–2026 · file downloaded 2026-10-05

Check your car

Your VIN goes from your browser straight to NHTSA. We never receive or store it.

A flex pipe or mid-section exhaust pipe replacement costs $156–$480 at a $120/hr shop. The price depends mostly on how much pipe comes off: a cat-back system runs $360–$1,260, and a full system runs $720–$2,280.

Of the owner complaints, 19.9% (189 of the 952 complaints that named a model and year) involve a model year covered by a manufacturer service bulletin. Before you approve the work, ask the shop for the bulletin that matches your car.

Traverse and Enclave front exhaust pipe bracket: GM bulletin PIP5681C and a 2019 Traverse coverage adjustment

The Chevrolet Traverse has 109 owner complaints, close behind the Ford Escape. GM's bulletin PIP5681C covers the 2018-2022 Traverse and Buick Enclave. It describes a poor weld, or weak weld adhesion, on the bracket of the Bank 2 front exhaust pipe. The Traverse complaints peak on 2018-2020 models, so they fall inside that bulletin's model years.

For the 2019 Traverse, GM also issued Special Coverage Adjustment N212356540. It covers a mounting bracket on the front exhaust pipe that can separate from the pipe. If you own a 2019 Traverse, check your VIN against this coverage before paying for a front pipe.

Catalytic converter and muffler show up alongside exhaust pipe complaints

The catalytic converter is named in 78 of the exhaust pipe complaints. The muffler is named less often, but the gap between how often it appears and how often chance would predict is the widest of any part. If your quote includes the converter or muffler, it is no longer a flex-pipe job.

If the quote adds a converter to the pipe, price the catalytic converter separately, since it is named in 8% (78) of the 994 exhaust pipe complaints.

43% of exhaust pipe complaints describe smoke or a burning smell, and 23 report a fire

A report does not show that the pipe caused the fire or injury. Engine damage is the most common consequence owners reported, in 67 complaints.

Subaru bulletin 09-106-23R changed the front exhaust pipe to fix undercarriage rattle

It addresses rattle or fluttering sounds from under the car on the 2019-2023 Ascent and the 2020-2023 Outback and Legacy.

Sources

Data shown on this page

Terms: US government data, public domain.

Observed: records as filed; owner reports are unverified and are not failure rates. Modeled: our estimate, not a quote. Derived: computed from the records; an association, not a cause.

What is our own estimate

The price range comes from our calculator's formula. Its parts prices, labor hours per job and shop-rate tiers are CalcScrape estimates, not a published price dataset. Checked against RepairPal's range ($1,297–$1,354) on 2026-10-06: our default's midpoint is 0% above the middle of that range. Methodology