Ford Escape owners filed 9,632 complaints with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for model years 2015–2025 (see the Car Problem Index for all 60 models), and NHTSA lists 56 recall campaigns for the same years. The 2017 Ford Escape drew the most complaints (2,679); across all years, owners complain most about engine (38% of complaints).

Key findings

  • Worst model year: 2017, with 2,679 complaints, led by engine (1,565) and 4 recalls.
  • Complaints vs recalls: Engine drew 3,697 complaints and 6 recalls.
  • Spike years, compared with a typical model year: 2015 (1.9 times as many complaints), 2016 (1.9 times as many complaints), 2017 (4.6 times as many complaints), 2018 (3.1 times as many complaints), 2020 (2.7 times as many complaints).
  • Earliest-failing area: electrical system complaints came at a median 39k mi.
  • Fire and crash reports: 72 complaints mention a fire and 196 a crash, with 214 injuries and 1 death reported.

Ford Escape complaints and recalls by model year

Model yearComplaintsTop problem areas
2015
9 recalls
1,092 Transmission / powertrain (286), Engine (238), Backup camera / rear sensors (142)
median 76k mi · 29 crashes · 19 fires
2016
4 recalls
1,118 Transmission / powertrain (320), Backup camera / rear sensors (209), Engine (199)
median 78k mi · 36 crashes · 10 fires
2017
4 recalls
2,679 Engine (1,565), Engine and cooling (507), Transmission / powertrain (390)
median 70k mi · 39 crashes · 15 fires
2018
4 recalls
1,792 Engine (1,146), Engine and cooling (342), Transmission / powertrain (269)
median 81k mi · 25 crashes · 5 fires
2019
3 recalls
586 Engine (308), Transmission / powertrain (125), Engine and cooling (92)
median 65k mi · 24 crashes · 3 fires
2020
23 recalls
1,596 Body structure (670), Transmission / powertrain (236), Electrical system (157)
median 44k mi · 20 crashes · 4 fires
2021
19 recalls
343 Body structure (92), Fuel System, Gasoline (44), Engine (43)
median 39k mi · 9 crashes · 9 fires
2022
19 recalls
231 Fuel System, Gasoline (61), Brakes (33), Engine (32)
median 35k mi · 7 crashes · 4 fires
2023
11 recalls
96 Electrical system (39), Engine (28), Transmission / powertrain (20)
median 19k mi · 2 crashes · 3 fires
2024
8 recalls
76 Electrical system (27), Automatic emergency braking / collision warning (19), Lane departure assist (18)
median 14k mi · 5 crashes
2025
9 recalls
23 Electrical system (6), Engine (5), Engine and cooling (4)
median 5k mi

One recall campaign often covers several model years, so the recall column adds up to 113, more than the 56 separate campaigns. Newer years have had less time to collect reports.

Most-reported Ford Escape problems, and what they cost to fix

Problem areaComplaintsShareRecallsMedian mileageEstimate the repair
Engine3,69738%670k mi Engine overhaul cost
Transmission / powertrain1,72518%681k mi Transmission repair cost
Engine and cooling1,07111%686k mi Engine overhaul cost
Body structure94010%142k mi —
Electrical system7558%1139k mi Alternator / electrical repair cost
Backup camera / rear sensors4264%685k mi —
Fuel system3794%656k mi Fuel pump repair cost
Steering2793%041k mi Power steering repair cost

Top problem areas only; one complaint can count twice.

What Ford Escape owners report

Owners’ own words; dollar figures are what they reported.

Engine

Engine light kept coming on. Eventually stopped in traffic and went into limp mode. Took it to the local Ford dealer and they said it was a coolant leak into the engine and that they've seen it before and that it would cost $8,000 to replace the engine. We were able to get an independent mechanic to replace the faulty engine with a pre-owned engine with 11,329 miles for $5,000.

2017 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11473114

The engine light came on and we took it to the dealer where we purchased it. They told US the engine had coolant leaking into it from a warped engine block. The vehicle has less than 50,000 miles on it. The dealer told US it would cost $14000 to replace the engine. We are feeling quite frustrated as Ford was aware this was a known problem / design defect. They even went as far to correct the design on new models.

2018 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11683117

Related recalls: 26V122000 (2025): An unexpected loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash. 25V372000 (2023–2025): An oil leak can result in loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash. In addition, an oil leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire. 25V345000 (2020–2023): An engine compartment fire increases the risk of injury.

3,697 owners reported engine problems; the engine overhaul cost calculator shows what the fix costs where you live.

Transmission / powertrain

The transmission has a rattle and the dealer states that the transmission likely has a damaged flex plate. But the car is not covered as there is no recall or customer campaign. The car barely has over 22,000 miles on it. Ford should be responsible instead of telling me it's a $4-6000 repair. Tranny problems at 22,000 miles is a design issue.

2019 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11655131

I've started to get a message on my dashboard - AWD fault. This car was built in 2020 with less than 25,000 miles and no accidents. A search on Ford forums revealed multiple complaints about 2020 Ford escapes with the same issue. The dealerships in each incident said there was no recall, and prices for repairs ranged from $900 to $1100.

2020 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11559853

Related recalls: 24V330000 (2020–2022): A loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash. 22V413000 (2015–2019): A damaged or missing bushing may prevent the vehicle from shifting into the intended gear, and cause the vehicle to move in an unexpected direction. Additionally, the vehicle may roll after the driver selects the 'Park' position. Either scenario increases the risk of a crash or injury. 21V011000 (2020): If the rear drive unit seizes, there may be a loss of drive and/or a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

1,725 owners reported transmission / powertrain problems; the transmission repair cost calculator shows what the fix costs where you live.

Engine and cooling

Check engine light is on at 63,000 miles. Ford dealer confirmed coolant in cylinder and immanent total engine failure, so vehicle is not safe to drive as it may stop at any time and loss of coolant. Only indication is the check engine light. Dealer quoted repairs for engine, turbo, and cat converter replacement at over $18,000. Research on the internet reveals that this is a common failure.

2016 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11565708

The check engine light came on. I was told by my regular repair shop that there was a bulletin from Ford and I had to have it fixed by a dealer’s service department. I was then made aware by the Ford dealer’s service department that coolant had leaked into the engine and destroyed it leading to the engine needing to be replaced. My car is 5 years old with 79,000 miles. This is unacceptable.

2017 model-year owner, NHTSA complaint 11462827

Related recalls: 26V122000 (2025, described above). 25V372000 (2023–2025, described above). 25V345000 (2020–2023, described above).

1,071 owners reported engine and cooling problems; the engine overhaul cost calculator shows what the fix costs where you live.

Ford Escape recalls

Enter your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls for your car’s open recalls.

CampaignAnnouncedModel yearsSystemRisk (NHTSA's wording)
26V3740002026-06-092017 Visibility (windows, mirrors, wipers)A closing window that does not reverse direction as expected can pinch a driver or passenger before retracting, increasing the risk of injury.
26V1170002026-03-032020–2022 Visibility (windows, mirrors, wipers)Windshield wipers that fail to operate properly can reduce visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
26V1230002026-03-032020–2022 Backup camera / rear sensorsAn incorrectly displayed rearview image can reduce the driver’s view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
26V1220002026-03-032025 Engine and coolingAn unexpected loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
26V0110002026-01-152015–2019 Equipment / accessoriesAn electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.
25V8620002025-12-122025 Seat beltsAn improperly secured seat belt retractor may not restrain an occupant as intended, increasing the risk of injury during a crash.
25V8290002025-12-012020–2022, 2025 Body structureA detached liftgate hinge cover can create a distraction or a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.
25V7870002025-11-142025 Electronic Stability Control (esc)Loss of vehicle stability control or brake power assist can increase the risk of a crash.
25V6950002025-10-132015–2016 Backup camera / rear sensorsA rearview camera that fails to properly display an image can reduce the driver’s view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
25V6850002025-10-102020–2022 Equipment / accessoriesAn electrical short circuit can increase the risk of a fire.
25V6930002025-10-102020 Service Brakes, HydraulicReduced brake function can require the driver to apply more brake pedal force, and the distance required to stop the vehicle may be extended, increasing the risk of a crash.
25V4670002025-07-112020–2022 Fuel System, GasolineA fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source, such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
25V4420002025-06-272020–2022 Backup camera / rear sensorsA rearview camera that displays a blank image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle. A rearview image that continues to be displayed after the vehicle is shifted out of reverse may distract the driver. Both of these situations can increase the risk of a crash.
25V3720002025-06-032023–2025 EngineAn oil leak can result in loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash. In addition, an oil leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
25V3450002025-05-232020–2023 EngineAn engine compartment fire increases the risk of injury.
25V3430002025-05-232023–2025 Electrical systemAn overheated engine block heater can increase the risk of a fire.
25V3150002025-05-092023–2024 Backup camera / rear sensorsA frozen or missing rearview camera image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
25V1650002025-03-142020–2022 Fuel System, GasolineA fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
25V1610002025-03-142025 Backup camera / rear sensorsAn inverted rearview camera image will not accurately display what is behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
25V1330002025-02-282022 Transmission / powertrainA loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
25V0490002025-01-312025 Electrical systemAn instrument panel display that fails to show critical safety information, such as the speedometer or warning lights, increases the risk of a crash.
24V9540002024-12-202020–2024 Electrical systemBattery failure can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash. Battery failure can also increase the risk of a fire.
24V8520002024-11-082020–2024 Equipment / accessoriesWithout a label that shows the proper restraint usage guidelines, the occupants may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.
24V8500002024-11-082024–2025 Electrical systemDuring air bag deployment, the air bag cover may break and project fragments into the vehicle, or the air bag may deploy improperly, increasing the risk of occupant injury.
24V6340002024-08-232023–2024 Fuel System, GasolineA fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.
24V4400002024-06-142023–2024 Automatic emergency braking / collision warningMisalignment of the radar module can result in the Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) misclassifying an overhead object as an object in the vehicle's path, causing the vehicle to unexpectedly slow and/or stop. Other safety systems that depend on the radar model (Pre-Collision Assist, Forward Collision Warning, and Auto Emergency Braking) could have diminished or lost function. These conditions increase the risk of a crash.
24V3300002024-05-102020–2022 Transmission / powertrainA loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
24V1870002024-03-082022 Fuel System, GasolineA fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
23V5060002023-07-212023 Electrical systemAn inoperable instrument panel cannot show critical safety information, such as the speedometer or warning lights, which may increase the risk of a crash.
23V3800002023-05-262020–2023 EngineAn engine compartment fire increases the risk of injury.
22V8590002022-11-182020–2023 Fuel System, GasolineA fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
22V4840002022-07-072020–2022 Engine and coolingAn engine compartment fire increases the risk of injury.
22V4130002022-06-102015–2019 Transmission / powertrainA damaged or missing bushing may prevent the vehicle from shifting into the intended gear, and cause the vehicle to move in an unexpected direction. Additionally, the vehicle may roll after the driver selects the 'Park' position. Either scenario increases the risk of a crash or injury.
22V3310002022-05-132020 Electrical systemA loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
22V2540002022-04-142015 Transmission / powertrainA damaged or missing bushing may prevent the vehicle from shifting into the intended gear, and cause the vehicle to move in an unexpected direction. Additionally, the vehicle may roll after the driver selects the 'Park' position. Either scenario increases the risk of a crash or injury.
22V1910002022-03-252020–2022 Engine and coolingAn oil leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.
22V1490002022-03-112021–2022 Electrical systemA sudden loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
21V9220002021-11-232021–2022 Service Brakes, HydraulicDuring certain situations, the driver may have to apply more brake pedal force, and the distance required to stop the vehicle may be extended, increasing the risk of a crash.
21V8690002021-11-102021 Electrical systemA sudden loss of drive power increases the risk of a crash.
21V6250002021-08-102021 Fuel System, GasolineAn engine stall increases the risk of a crash.
21V1550002021-03-102019 TiresOver cured tires may develop a break in the sidewall, resulting in sudden air loss or belt edge separation which could lead to tread/belt loss. Either condition can cause a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
21V0110002021-01-152020 Transmission / powertrainIf the rear drive unit seizes, there may be a loss of drive and/or a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
20V6350002020-10-152020 Electrical systemLow tire pressure may lead to poor vehicle handling and a possible loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of crash.
20V5750002020-09-232020 Backup camera / rear sensorsReduced rearward visibility can increase the risk of a crash.
20V5500002020-09-102020 Transmission / powertrainMissing or loose bolts on the start stop accumulator endcap could result in a transmission fluid leak and may progress to a loss of transmission function. A transmission fluid leak in the presence of an ignition source may increase the risk of fire.
20V4150002020-07-172020 Air bagsIn the event of a crash, if the diffuser detaches from the inflator during air bag deployment, the curtain air bag may not inflate properly, increasing the risk of injury.
20V3310002020-06-082015 Latches and locksA door that is not securely latched could open while the vehicle is in motion, increasing the risk of injury to a vehicle occupant.
19V6330002019-08-282020 SeatsA seat back with an improperly assembled recliner mechanism may have reduced strength and may not adequately restrain an occupant in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
18V1040002018-02-122018 Service Brakes, HydraulicA brake fluid leak may lengthen the distance needed to stop the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
17V8030002017-12-182018 Air bagsIf the component detaches during deployment, it may enter the passenger compartment and be a projectile within the vehicle cabin, increasing the risk of injury.
17V4720002017-07-252015 Seat beltsThe improperly manufactured bolts may fracture. If a seat, seatback, or seatbelt anchor attaching bolt fractures, the affected component may not be properly secured, increasing the risk of injury in the event of a crash.
17V3980002017-06-262016 Air bagsIn the event of a crash, if the driver's knee air bag does not inflate as intended, the driver has an increased risk of injury.
16V6430002016-09-062015 Latches and locksA door that is not securely latched could open while the vehicle is in motion, increasing the risk of injury to a vehicle occupant.
16V6170002016-08-242017 Visibility (windows, mirrors, wipers)If a window closes on a body part, it can increase the risk of injury.
15V4360002015-07-082015 Electrical systemIf the engine does not turn off as expected, someone could move the transmission shifter out of park and the vehicle may move unintentionally, increasing the risk of a crash.
15V4060002015-06-242015 Electrical systemIf the instrument cluster is inoperative, the driver of may not be warned of safety related issues such as low tire pressures or disabled air bags, increasing the risk of personal injury or a crash.

What this data can and can't tell you

9,632 unverified owner reports, not adjusted for sales. Method.

Other Ford models in the index

Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation consumer complaint files (nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-09-25; NHTSA recalls database (nhtsa.gov/recalls), retrieved 2026-09-23. Model years 2015–2025. Free to cite with a link to this page.